A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Ashika, T. R.
- First Report of Exorista xanthaspis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Tachinidae), A Larval-Pupal Parasitoid on Invasive Pest, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) in Maize from India
Authors
1 ICAR–National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Post Bag No. 2491, H. A. Farm Post, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bengaluru − 560 024, Karnataka, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 34, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 82-85Abstract
For the first time, the tachinid fly, Exorista xanthaspis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Tachinidae), was found to parasitize the larvae of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) collected from maize fields in Karnataka, India. The field survey conducted during 2018-19 revealed the occurrence of E. xanthaspis on the larvae of S. frugiperda with the parasitism rate of 1.85 to 4.55% in maize fields. The identity of tachinid parasitoid was confirmed by amplifying Cytochrome Oxidase I gene (CO1-658 bp) and DNA.
Keywords
Parasitoid, Spodoptera frugiperda, Tachinid Fly.References
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Authors
1 Department of Entomology, S.V. Agricultural College, Tirupati - 517 502, Andhra Pradesh, IN
2 Administrative Office, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU), Lam, Guntur - 522 034, A. P., IN
3 ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources (ICAR-NBAIR), H. A. Farm Post, Hebbal, Bellary Road, Bengaluru – 560 024, Karnataka, IN
4 Department of Plant Pathology, S.V. Agricultural College, Tirupati, A. P., IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 34, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 86-89Abstract
The occurrence of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in maize fields of Tirupati region, Andhra Pradesh is herewith reported. Field surveys in maize fields revealed that the rove beetle, Paederus fuscipes Curtis (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) was found predating the larvae of fall armyworm and this is the first report of P. fuscipes on fall armyworm from India. The species identity of both fall armyworm and the rove beetle was confirmed through molecular studies by amplifying cytochrome oxidase I gene (CO1) and DNA barcoding.
Keywords
Fall Armyworm, Invasive Pest, Maize, Paederus fuscipes, Predator.References
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